Разработка веб-приложения. Часть 3
Сервер (Java)
Добавьте зависимости в pom.xml
<code class="xml"> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.jvm.version>1.7</project.jvm.version> <spring.version>3.2.2.RELEASE</spring.version> <spring.security>3.1.4.RELEASE</spring.security> <slf4j.version>1.5.6</slf4j.version> <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version> <hibernate.version>4.2.2.Final</hibernate.version> <jackson.version>1.9.12</jackson.version> <lombok.version>0.11.8</lombok.version> <querydsl.version>3.2.0</querydsl.version> <springkex.version>0.0.23-SNAPSHOT</springkex.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> <version>${hibernate.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>cglib</groupId> <artifactId>cglib</artifactId> <version>2.2.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-lang</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> <version>4.3.1.Final</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-jpamodelgen</artifactId> <version>1.2.0.Final</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.mysema.querydsl</groupId> <artifactId>querydsl-jpa</artifactId> <version>${querydsl.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.mysema.querydsl</groupId> <artifactId>querydsl-apt</artifactId> <version>${querydsl.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId> <version>${jackson.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId> <version>${jackson.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> <version>1.1.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>joda-time</groupId> <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId> <version>${spring.security}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-ldap</artifactId> <version>${spring.security}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.security}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId> <version>${spring.security}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>opensymphony</groupId> <artifactId>quartz</artifactId> <version>1.6.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId> <version>1.7.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.7.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.11</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId> <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId> <version>1.4</version> <exclusions> <exclusion> <artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId> <groupId>commons-pool</groupId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>${log4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.jolbox</groupId> <artifactId>bonecp</artifactId> <version>0.7.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </code>
Создадим папку java:
Создадим модель данных и слой доступа к данным (DAO):
Car.java
<code class="java"> @Entity @Table(name = "cars") public class Car implements Serializable { @Id @Column(name = "ID") @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) private Long id; @Column(name = "name") private String name; @Column(name = "price") private Long price; public Car() { } public Long getId() { return id; } public void setId(Long id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Long getPrice() { return price; } public void setPrice(Long price) { this.price = price; } } </code> <em>CarDao.java</em> <code class="java">public interface CarDao { void add(Car car); void update(Car car); void delete(Car car); Collection<Car> getCars(String search); public List findByCar(String name, Long price); } </code> <em>CarDaoImpl.java</em> <code class="java">public class CarDaoImpl implements CarDao { @PersistenceContext private EntityManager emf; @Override public void add(Car car) { emf.persist(car); } @Override public void update(Car car) { emf.merge(car); } @Override public void delete(Car car) { emf.remove(emf.getReference(Car.class, car.getId())); } @Override public Collection<Car> getCars(String search) { if (null == search || search.trim().isEmpty()) { return emf.createQuery( "select c from Car c") .getResultList(); } return emf.createQuery( "select c from Car c where c.name like :search") .setParameter("search", search.trim() + "%") .getResultList(); } public List<Car> findByCar(String name, Long price) { return emf.createQuery( "select c from Car c where c.name = :name and c.price = :price") .setParameter("name", name) .setParameter("price", price) .getResultList(); } } </code>• Метод getCars(String search) принимает значение поля поиска и если пусто — вернет все данные;
• Метод findByCar(String name, Long price) используется для поиска дубликата при добавлении данных;
Создадим слой сервиса:
CarService.java
<code class="java"> public interface CarService { Boolean add(Car car); void update(Car car); Collection<Car> getCars(String search); void delete(Car car); } </code>
CarServiceImpl.java
<code class="java"> public class CarServiceImpl implements CarService { private CarDao carDao; public CarDao getCarDao() { return carDao; } public void setCarDao(CarDao carDao) { this.carDao = carDao; } @Transactional @Override public Boolean add(Car car) { List<Car> duplicate = carDao.findByCar(car.getName(), car.getPrice()); if (duplicate.isEmpty()) { carDao.add(car); return true; } return false; } @Transactional @Override public void update(Car car) { carDao.update(car); } @Transactional @Override public Collection<Car> getCars(String search) { return carDao.getCars(search); } @Transactional @Override public void delete(Car car) { carDao.delete(car); } } </code>
Создадим контролер, который будет замапен на адрес /car для обработки запросов с клиента:
CarController.java
<code class="java">@Controller @RequestMapping("/car") public class CarController { @Autowired private CarService carService; @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET) @ResponseBody public Collection<Car> getCars(String search) { return carService.getCars(search); } @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST) @ResponseBody public ExtResult setCar(@RequestBody Car car) { return new ExtResult(carService.add(car), car); } @RequestMapping(value = "{id}", method = RequestMethod.DELETE) @ResponseBody public String deleteCar(@RequestBody Car car) { carService.delete(car); return "delete"; } @RequestMapping(value = "{id}", method = RequestMethod.PUT) @ResponseBody public String updateCar(@RequestBody Car car) { carService.update(car); return "update"; } } </code>
• Каждый метод замапен на соответствующий запрос с клиента. Внедряем зависимость с помощью spring аннотации @Autowired и вызываем соответствующие методы у сервиса;
• ExtResult — вспомогательный класс. Используется для ответа клиенту, что сущность, которую пытаемся записать в БД, дубликат или не дубликат;
ExtResult.java
<code class="java">public class ExtResult { private boolean success; private Car data; public ExtResult(boolean success, Car data) { this.success = success; this.data = data; } public ExtResult() { } public boolean isSuccess() { return success; } public void setSuccess(boolean success) { this.success = success; } public Car getData() { return data; } public void setData(Car data) { this.data = data; } } </code>
Проверьте, что всё работает. Соберите проект с помощью maven install и запустите приложение.
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